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FR A The conceptual and regulatory framework

Written by Fahad Mirza (ACCA)

7 سوالات: اے سی سی اے مالیاتی رپورٹنگ، جوابات اور وضاحت کے ساتھ۔

جوابی کنجی کے ساتھ قابلِ پرنٹ ورک شیٹ

تمام سوالات جوابات کے ساتھ
  1. Which two characteristics are the fundamental qualitative characteristics of useful financial information?

    • 1 Comparability and timeliness
    • 2 Prudence and neutrality
    • 3 Relevance and faithful representation
    • 4 Verifiability and understandability
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Relevance and faithful representation

    The other four enhance usefulness.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  2. Which of these is a measurement basis in the conceptual framework?

    • 1 Fair value
    • 2 Retained value
    • 3 Budgeted value
    • 4 Nominal profit
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Fair value

    The bases are historical cost, current cost, value in use or fulfilment value, and fair value.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  3. A liability is best defined as:

    • 1 Any cost not yet paid
    • 2 A future expense
    • 3 A present obligation to transfer an economic resource as a result of past events
    • 4 The residual interest in assets
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: A present obligation to transfer an economic resource as a result of past events

    The definition requires a present obligation arising from past events.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  4. Which statement about a principles-based framework is correct?

    • 1 It prevents any choice of policy
    • 2 It gives detailed rules for every case
    • 3 It cannot be used with IFRS Accounting Standards
    • 4 It sets objectives and relies on judgement in applying them
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: It sets objectives and relies on judgement in applying them

    Rules-based frameworks give more detailed requirements, which can be avoided by structuring transactions.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  5. What is the role of the ISSB?

    • 1 To set standards for sustainability-related disclosures
    • 2 To audit financial statements
    • 3 To set accounting standards for banks only
    • 4 To enforce tax law
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: To set standards for sustainability-related disclosures

    The ISSB is part of the IFRS Foundation.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  6. Why are intra-group transactions eliminated on consolidation?

    • 1 They are illegal
    • 2 They are always fraudulent
    • 3 They are immaterial
    • 4 The group is treated as a single economic entity
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: The group is treated as a single economic entity

    Transactions within the group do not involve outsiders.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  7. Which entity is accounted for using the equity method?

    • 1 A subsidiary
    • 2 A branch of the parent
    • 3 A trade investment
    • 4 An associate
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: An associate

    The equity method applies where there is significant influence.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

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