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دسویں جماعت · حیاتیات · 10 سوالات

نام: ____________________   تاریخ: ____________

  1. The father of genetics is:

    • A Darwin
    • B Pasteur
    • C Hooke
    • D Mendel
  2. Different forms of the same gene are called:

    • A Alleles
    • B Chromosomes
    • C Genomes
    • D Traits
  3. In a cross between two heterozygous tall plants (Tt x Tt), the fraction of tall offspring is:

    • A 1/2
    • B 1/4
    • C 3/4
    • D All
  4. The genetic makeup of an organism is its:

    • A Species
    • B Genotype
    • C Habitat
    • D Phenotype
  5. DNA stands for:

    • A Dioxyribonucleic acid
    • B Double nucleic acid
    • C Deoxyribonucleic acid
    • D Deoxyribose nitrogen acid
  6. Humans have how many pairs of chromosomes?

    • A 48
    • B 22
    • C 23
    • D 46
  7. A dominant allele is shown by a:

    • A Capital letter
    • B Number
    • C Symbol only
    • D Small letter
  8. An organism with two identical alleles is:

    • A Heterozygous
    • B Hybrid
    • C Mutant
    • D Homozygous
  9. In humans, the sex chromosomes of a male are:

    • A YY
    • B X only
    • C XY
    • D XX
  10. Genes are made of:

    • A Starch
    • B Protein only
    • C Fat
    • D DNA

جوابی کلید

1. D, 2. A, 3. C, 4. B, 5. C, 6. C, 7. A, 8. D, 9. C, 10. D

  1. Gregor Mendel worked on pea plants and described inheritance.

  2. Alleles are alternative forms of a gene.

  3. The ratio is 3 tall : 1 short, so 3/4 are tall.

  4. The genotype is the set of alleles it carries.

  5. DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.

  6. There are 23 pairs, 46 chromosomes in total.

  7. For example T for tall.

  8. Both alleles are the same.

  9. Males are XY.

  10. Genes are sections of DNA.