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دائری حرکت

گیارہویں جماعت · طبیعیات · 8 سوالات

نام: ____________________   تاریخ: ____________

  1. The direction of centripetal force is:

    • A Tangent to the circle
    • B Away from the centre
    • C Towards the centre
    • D Along the velocity
  2. An object moves in a circle of radius 2 m at 4 m/s. What is its centripetal acceleration?

    • A 4 m/s²
    • B 16 m/s²
    • C 2 m/s²
    • D 8 m/s²
  3. Angular velocity of a wheel making 60 revolutions per minute is:

    • A 2 pi rad/s
    • B pi rad/s
    • C 120 pi rad/s
    • D 60 rad/s
  4. The relation between linear speed v and angular speed omega is:

    • A v = r / omega
    • B v = r omega
    • C v = omega / r
    • D v = omega2 r
  5. Artificial gravity in a rotating space station comes from:

    • A Nuclear force
    • B Magnetism
    • C Air pressure
    • D Centripetal force from the floor
  6. The unit of angular displacement is the:

    • A Metre
    • B Second
    • C Radian
    • D Newton
  7. A car goes round a flat circular bend. The centripetal force is provided by:

    • A The engine only
    • B Gravity
    • C Air resistance
    • D Friction between tyres and road
  8. One revolution is equal to:

    • A 2 pi radians
    • B 360 radians
    • C 1 radian
    • D pi radians

جوابی کلید

1. C, 2. D, 3. A, 4. B, 5. D, 6. C, 7. D, 8. A

  1. Centripetal force points to the centre of the circle.

  2. a = v² / r = 16 / 2 = 8 m/s².

  3. 60 rev/min = 1 rev/s = 2 pi rad/s.

  4. v = r omega.

  5. The floor pushes people towards the axis, which feels like weight.

  6. Angles are measured in radians.

  7. Friction points to the centre of the bend.

  8. One full turn is 2 pi radians.