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سمتیے اور توازن

گیارہویں جماعت · طبیعیات · 8 سوالات

نام: ____________________   تاریخ: ____________

  1. Two perpendicular vectors of magnitude 3 and 4 are added. The magnitude of the resultant is:

    • A 1
    • B 7
    • C 5
    • D 12
  2. The dot product of two perpendicular vectors is:

    • A Infinite
    • B 1
    • C 0
    • D Their product
  3. The magnitude of the cross product of two parallel vectors is:

    • A A B
    • B 1
    • C A + B
    • D Zero
  4. A force of 10 N acts at 30 degrees to the horizontal. What is its horizontal component?

    • A 5 N
    • B 10 N
    • C 17.3 N
    • D 8.7 N
  5. The first condition of equilibrium states that:

    • A The net force is zero
    • B Mass is constant
    • C The net torque is zero only
    • D Speed is always zero
  6. The resultant of two forces of 6 N and 8 N acting at right angles is:

    • A 10 N
    • B 14 N
    • C 48 N
    • D 2 N
  7. A vector quantity has:

    • A Magnitude and direction
    • B Magnitude only
    • C Direction only
    • D Neither
  8. The torque of a force F at a perpendicular distance d is:

    • A F + d
    • B F d
    • C d / F
    • D F / d

جوابی کلید

1. C, 2. C, 3. D, 4. D, 5. A, 6. A, 7. A, 8. B

  1. R = square root of (9 + 16) = 5.

  2. A . B = A B cos 90 = 0.

  3. A x B = A B sin 0 = 0.

  4. Fx = 10 cos 30 = 8.7 N.

  5. The vector sum of all forces must be zero.

  6. R = square root of (36 + 64) = 10 N.

  7. Examples are force and velocity.

  8. Torque = force x perpendicular distance.