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برقی رو

Written by Dr. Hamza Farooq (Physics)

9 سوالات: بارہویں جماعت طبیعیات، جوابات اور وضاحت کے ساتھ۔

جوابی کنجی کے ساتھ قابلِ پرنٹ ورک شیٹ

تمام سوالات جوابات کے ساتھ
  1. The resistivity of a wire depends on:

    • 1 Its area
    • 2 Its material
    • 3 Its current
    • 4 Its length
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Its material

    Resistivity is a property of the material (and temperature), not of the wire's size.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  2. A wire of resistance 4 ohm is stretched to double its length. Its new resistance is:

    • 1 2 ohm
    • 2 16 ohm
    • 3 4 ohm
    • 4 8 ohm
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: 16 ohm

    Length doubles and area halves, so resistance is multiplied by 4.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  3. Kirchhoff's first law states that at a junction the sum of currents entering equals the sum:

    • 1 Of resistances
    • 2 Of voltages
    • 3 Leaving
    • 4 Of charges stored
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Leaving

    This is conservation of charge.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  4. A cell of emf 6 V and internal resistance 1 ohm drives a current through a 5 ohm resistor. What is the current?

    • 1 1.2 A
    • 2 6 A
    • 3 1 A
    • 4 0.5 A
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: 1 A

    I = emf / (R + r) = 6 / 6 = 1 A.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  5. The terminal voltage of a cell is less than its emf because of:

    • 1 Temperature only
    • 2 Its size
    • 3 Internal resistance
    • 4 Its colour
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Internal resistance

    Part of the emf is lost across the internal resistance.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  6. In a Wheatstone bridge, the bridge is balanced when the galvanometer shows:

    • 1 Zero deflection
    • 2 Maximum deflection
    • 3 Infinite current
    • 4 Negative deflection
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Zero deflection

    No current flows through the galvanometer when P/Q = R/S.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  7. The unit of resistivity is the:

    • 1 Ohm
    • 2 Ohm per metre
    • 3 Siemens
    • 4 Ohm metre
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Ohm metre

    rho = R A / L, so ohm metre.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  8. Internal resistance of a cell makes its terminal voltage ___ the emf when current flows.

    • 1 Double
    • 2 Greater than
    • 3 Less than
    • 4 Equal to
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Less than

    Some voltage is lost inside the cell.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  9. Joule's law of heating says that the heat produced is proportional to:

    • 1 I R
    • 2 R / t
    • 3 I² R t
    • 4 V / R
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: I² R t

    H = I² R t.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

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