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قوتوں کا گھماؤ اثر

Written by Dr. Hamza Farooq (Physics)

10 سوالات: نویں جماعت طبیعیات، جوابات اور وضاحت کے ساتھ۔

جوابی کنجی کے ساتھ قابلِ پرنٹ ورک شیٹ

تمام سوالات جوابات کے ساتھ
  1. The turning effect of a force about a point is called:

    • 1 Torque
    • 2 Power
    • 3 Pressure
    • 4 Momentum
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Torque

    Torque, or moment of force, measures the turning effect of a force.

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  2. A force of 10 N acts at a perpendicular distance of 0.5 m from a pivot. What is the torque?

    • 1 10.5 N m
    • 2 5 N m
    • 3 20 N m
    • 4 0.05 N m
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: 5 N m

    Torque = force x perpendicular distance = 10 x 0.5 = 5 N m.

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  3. For a body to be in equilibrium, the resultant force and resultant torque must be:

    • 1 Infinite
    • 2 Equal to the weight
    • 3 Zero
    • 4 Maximum
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Zero

    Both the net force and the net torque must be zero for equilibrium.

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  4. The centre of gravity of a uniform metre rule lies at the:

    • 1 25 cm mark
    • 2 0 cm mark
    • 3 50 cm mark
    • 4 100 cm mark
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: 50 cm mark

    For a uniform rod the centre of gravity is at its middle, the 50 cm mark.

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  5. Two equal and opposite parallel forces that do not act along the same line form a:

    • 1 Lever
    • 2 Moment arm
    • 3 Couple
    • 4 Resultant
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Couple

    Such a pair of forces is called a couple and produces rotation without translation.

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  6. A body is more stable when its centre of gravity is:

    • 1 Lower and its base wide
    • 2 Higher and its base narrow
    • 3 Outside the body
    • 4 At the top
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Lower and its base wide

    A low centre of gravity and a wide base make it harder to topple.

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  7. The SI unit of torque is:

    • 1 J/s
    • 2 N m
    • 3 kg m
    • 4 N
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: N m

    Torque is force times distance, in newton metre.

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  8. A spanner with a longer handle makes it easier to turn a nut because the:

    • 1 Torque is larger for the same force
    • 2 Force is larger
    • 3 Nut gets smaller
    • 4 Mass is smaller
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Torque is larger for the same force

    A longer arm gives more torque.

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  9. A body is in rotational equilibrium when the net:

    • 1 Weight is zero
    • 2 Torque is zero
    • 3 Force is maximum
    • 4 Speed is maximum
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Torque is zero

    The clockwise and anticlockwise torques balance.

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  10. The centre of mass of a uniform circular disc is at its:

    • 1 Centre
    • 2 Outside
    • 3 Edge
    • 4 Surface
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Centre

    For a uniform disc it is at the geometric centre.

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