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The SI unit of energy is the:
- 1 Watt
- 2 Newton
- 3 Pascal
- 4 Joule
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: Joule
Energy is measured in joules.
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A force acts on a 5 kg body and gives it an acceleration of 2 m/s². The force is:
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 10 N
F = ma = 5 × 2 = 10 N.
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A body with an initial speed of 5 m/s accelerates at 2 m/s² for 3 s. Its final speed is:
- 1 11 m/s
- 2 6 m/s
- 3 15 m/s
- 4 30 m/s
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 11 m/s
v = u + at = 5 + 6 = 11 m/s.
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A current of 2 A flows in a 6 Ω resistor. The potential difference is:
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 12 V
V = IR = 2 × 6 = 12 V.
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The kinetic energy of a 2 kg body at 3 m/s is:
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 9 J
KE = ½ × 2 × 9 = 9 J.
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A force of 20 N moves a body 3 m in its own direction. The work done is:
- 1 17 J
- 2 60 J
- 3 6.7 J
- 4 23 J
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 60 J
W = Fd = 60 J.
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A wave has a time period of 0.5 s. Its frequency is:
- 1 1 Hz
- 2 5 Hz
- 3 0.5 Hz
- 4 2 Hz
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 2 Hz
f = 1 ÷ T = 2 Hz.
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Which of these is a scalar quantity?
- 1 Velocity
- 2 Force
- 3 Displacement
- 4 Speed
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: Speed
Speed has magnitude only.
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Resistors of 6 Ω and 3 Ω are connected in parallel. The equivalent resistance is:
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 2 Ω
The value is (6 × 3) ÷ 9 = 2 Ω.
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A convex lens is also called a:
- 1 Plane lens
- 2 Diverging lens
- 3 Concave lens
- 4 Converging lens
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: Converging lens
It brings parallel rays together.
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When light passes from air into glass, it bends:
- 1 Away from the normal
- 2 Back into the air
- 3 Toward the normal
- 4 Not at all
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: Toward the normal
Light slows down in the denser medium and bends toward the normal.
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The weight of a 5 kg body on Earth (g = 10 m/s²) is:
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 50 N
W = mg = 50 N.
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The SI unit of power is the:
- 1 Newton
- 2 Pascal
- 3 Joule
- 4 Watt
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: Watt
One watt is one joule per second.
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A body starts from rest and accelerates at 2 m/s² over 9 m. Its final speed is:
- 1 9 m/s
- 2 6 m/s
- 3 18 m/s
- 4 3 m/s
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 6 m/s
v² = 2as = 36, so v = 6 m/s.
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A machine does 600 J of work in 10 s. Its power is:
- 1 6000 W
- 2 6 W
- 3 610 W
- 4 60 W
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 60 W
Power = work ÷ time = 60 W.
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A potential difference of 12 V drives a current of 3 A through a resistor. The resistance is:
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 4 Ω
R = V ÷ I = 4 Ω.
غلطی کی اطلاع دیں
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A wave has a frequency of 5 Hz. Its time period is:
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 0.2 s
T = 1 ÷ f = 0.2 s.
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A force of 100 N acts on an area of 0.5 m². The pressure is:
- 1 50 Pa
- 2 100 Pa
- 3 200 Pa
- 4 20 Pa
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 200 Pa
Pressure = force ÷ area = 200 Pa.
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Which of these cannot travel through a vacuum?
- 1 Light
- 2 Radio waves
- 3 X-rays
- 4 Sound
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: Sound
Sound needs a medium, and electromagnetic waves do not.
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The two forces in an action and reaction pair of Newton's third law act on:
- 1 A third body
- 2 Different bodies
- 3 The same body
- 4 The ground only
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: Different bodies
The action acts on one body and the reaction acts on the other.
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A liquid has a density of 800 kg/m³. The mass of 0.5 m³ of it is:
- 1 400 kg
- 2 1.6 kg
- 3 800 kg
- 4 1600 kg
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 400 kg
Mass = density × volume = 400 kg.
غلطی کی اطلاع دیں
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A charge of 6 C passes a point in 2 s. The current is:
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 3 A
Current = charge ÷ time = 3 A.
غلطی کی اطلاع دیں
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A concave mirror is also called a:
- 1 Diverging mirror
- 2 Convex mirror
- 3 Converging mirror
- 4 Plane mirror
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: Converging mirror
It brings parallel rays together.
غلطی کی اطلاع دیں
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After two half-lives, the fraction of a radioactive sample that is left is:
جواب دیکھیں
درست جواب: 1/4
Each half-life halves the amount.
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