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FM C Working capital management

Written by Mahnoor Sheikh (ACCA)

8 ACCA Financial Management questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. Inventory is held for 60 days, receivables are collected in 45 days and payables are paid in 40 days. What is the cash operating cycle?

    • 1 25 days
    • 2 145 days
    • 3 65 days
    • 4 85 days
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    Correct answer: 65 days

    60 + 45 - 40 = 65.

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  2. Which of these is a sign of overtrading?

    • 1 Very high liquidity ratios
    • 2 A fall in payables
    • 3 Falling revenue and high cash
    • 4 Rapid growth in revenue with falling liquidity and a rising overdraft
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    Correct answer: Rapid growth in revenue with falling liquidity and a rising overdraft

    The business is growing faster than its working capital can support.

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  3. A business takes a conservative approach to financing working capital. What does it do?

    • 1 Uses mainly short-term finance
    • 2 Pays no interest
    • 3 Uses more long-term finance, which is safer but costlier
    • 4 Uses no finance
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    Correct answer: Uses more long-term finance, which is safer but costlier

    An aggressive policy uses more short-term finance.

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  4. Annual cash needs are $1,000,000, the cost of each transfer is $50 and the interest rate is 5 percent. What is the Baumol transfer amount, to the nearest dollar?

    • 1 $10,000
    • 2 $44,721
    • 3 $100,000
    • 4 $20,000
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    Correct answer: $44,721

    Square root of (2 x 50 x 1,000,000 / 0.05) = 44,721.

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  5. Which model sets upper and lower limits for cash balances when cash flows vary?

    • 1 The CAPM
    • 2 The Miller-Orr model
    • 3 The economic order quantity model
    • 4 The Baumol model
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    Correct answer: The Miller-Orr model

    Baumol assumes steady cash use.

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  6. Which of these is a way of speeding up the collection of receivables?

    • 1 Not following up overdue accounts
    • 2 Giving longer credit terms
    • 3 Offering an early settlement discount
    • 4 Removing credit checks
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    Correct answer: Offering an early settlement discount

    Discounts have a cost, which should be compared with the benefit.

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  7. A discount of 2 percent is offered for paying 30 days earlier. Which formula gives the annual cost of not taking it?

    • 1 2/100 x 30
    • 2 (1 + 2/98) to the power of 365/30, less 1
    • 3 (1 + 2/100) to the power of 30/365
    • 4 2 x 365/30
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    Correct answer: (1 + 2/98) to the power of 365/30, less 1

    The discount is 2/98 of the amount paid, compounded over the number of periods in a year.

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  8. Factoring is:

    • 1 Buying inventory
    • 2 Selling receivables to a finance company or handing it the collection of debts
    • 3 Paying suppliers early
    • 4 Issuing shares
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    Correct answer: Selling receivables to a finance company or handing it the collection of debts

    It can speed up cash and reduce collection costs.

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