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TX A The Pakistan tax system and its administration

Written by Saad Rahman (ACCA)

8 ACCA Taxation (Pakistan) questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. Which of these is a direct tax?

    • 1 Customs duty
    • 2 Income tax
    • 3 Sales tax
    • 4 Excise duty
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    Correct answer: Income tax

    A direct tax is charged on the person who bears it. Sales tax is collected from customers.

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  2. Which body administers federal taxes such as income tax and federal sales tax in Pakistan?

    • 1 The Supreme Court
    • 2 The Provincial Assembly
    • 3 The State Bank
    • 4 The Federal Board of Revenue
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    Correct answer: The Federal Board of Revenue

    The FBR is the federal tax authority.

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  3. What is the legal effect of an FBR circular?

    • 1 It is a statute
    • 2 It binds the courts
    • 3 It explains how the FBR will apply the law but does not change the law
    • 4 It overrides the Ordinance
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    Correct answer: It explains how the FBR will apply the law but does not change the law

    A taxpayer can challenge a circular that goes beyond the law.

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  4. What is the difference between tax avoidance and tax evasion?

    • 1 Avoidance is legal planning to reduce tax, and evasion is illegal
    • 2 They are the same
    • 3 Evasion is legal and avoidance is illegal
    • 4 Both are always legal
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    Correct answer: Avoidance is legal planning to reduce tax, and evasion is illegal

    Evasion involves hiding income or giving false information.

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  5. What does a system of self-assessment mean?

    • 1 The taxpayer does not need to file
    • 2 The tax authority calculates all tax
    • 3 Tax is paid only after an audit
    • 4 The taxpayer calculates the tax and files a return that is treated as the assessment
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    Correct answer: The taxpayer calculates the tax and files a return that is treated as the assessment

    The Commissioner may later enquire into the return.

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  6. When is a best judgement assessment made?

    • 1 When a company is formed
    • 2 When a return is filed on time
    • 3 When the tax is refunded
    • 4 When a person has not filed a return and the Commissioner issues a notice
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    Correct answer: When a person has not filed a return and the Commissioner issues a notice

    The Commissioner uses the information available.

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  7. Where is the first appeal against an assessment normally made?

    • 1 To the Commissioner (Appeals)
    • 2 To the FBR chairman only
    • 3 Directly to the High Court
    • 4 To the company secretary
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    Correct answer: To the Commissioner (Appeals)

    A further appeal can be made to the Appellate Tribunal.

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  8. Withholding tax is deducted at 15 percent from payments to persons on the Active Taxpayers' List. What is the rate for a person who is not on the list?

    • 1 15 percent
    • 2 7.5 percent
    • 3 Nil
    • 4 30 percent
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    Correct answer: 30 percent

    Rates in the tax table double for persons not on the ATL.

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