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Inequalities and linear programming

Class 12 · Mathematics · 7 questions

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

  1. In linear programming, the region satisfying all the constraints is called the:

    • A Feasible region
    • B Objective
    • C Boundary only
    • D Optimal point
  2. The optimal value of a linear objective function over a feasible region occurs at a:

    • A Origin always
    • B Corner point
    • C Outside the region
    • D Midpoint
  3. The inequality 2x + y less than or equal to 6 includes the point:

    • A (4, 1)
    • B (3, 3)
    • C (5, 5)
    • D (1, 1)
  4. Maximise z = x + y subject to x + y at most 4, x and y at least 0. The maximum value is:

    • A 8
    • B 4
    • C 2
    • D 0
  5. The inequalities x at least 0 and y at least 0 restrict the region to the:

    • A Second quadrant
    • B First quadrant
    • C Fourth quadrant
    • D Third quadrant
  6. A constraint in a linear programming problem is a:

    • A Linear inequality
    • B Matrix
    • C Quadratic equation
    • D Constant
  7. An unbounded feasible region means the objective can:

    • A Be exactly zero only
    • B Increase without limit in some direction
    • C Never be positive
    • D Be negative only

Answer key

1. A, 2. B, 3. D, 4. B, 5. B, 6. A, 7. B

  1. It is the set of all points that meet the constraints.

  2. The maximum or minimum is at a vertex.

  3. 2 + 1 = 3, which is at most 6.

  4. The best corner points give x + y = 4.

  5. Both coordinates are non negative.

  6. It limits the variables.

  7. No upper limit is set by the constraints.