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Vectors

Class 12 · Mathematics · 8 questions

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

  1. The magnitude of the vector 3i + 4j is:

    • A 1
    • B 5
    • C 7
    • D 25
  2. The dot product of i and j is:

    • A 0
    • B 1
    • C -1
    • D k
  3. If a = (1, 2, 3) and b = (4, 5, 6), then a . b is:

    • A 21
    • B 6
    • C 15
    • D 32
  4. i x j equals:

    • A 0
    • B -k
    • C i
    • D k
  5. Two vectors are perpendicular when their dot product is:

    • A Their product of magnitudes
    • B Negative
    • C One
    • D Zero
  6. The unit vector in the direction of 3i + 4j is:

    • A 5i
    • B (i + j) / 2
    • C (3i + 4j) / 5
    • D 3i + 4j
  7. The magnitude of i + j + k is:

    • A 0
    • B 1
    • C The square root of 3
    • D 3
  8. The cross product a x b is a vector:

    • A Perpendicular to both a and b
    • B Parallel to a
    • C Parallel to b
    • D Of zero length always

Answer key

1. B, 2. A, 3. D, 4. D, 5. D, 6. C, 7. C, 8. A

  1. Square root of (9 + 16) = 5.

  2. Perpendicular unit vectors have dot product 0.

  3. 4 + 10 + 18 = 32.

  4. i x j = k.

  5. A . B = A B cos 90 = 0.

  6. Divide by the magnitude 5.

  7. Square root of (1 + 1 + 1).

  8. Its direction follows the right hand rule.