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Analytical skills and IQ

Written by Bilal Siddiqui (Logical Reasoning)

20 FAST Logical reasoning questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. Find the next number: 2, 6, 12, 20, ?

    • 1 28
    • 2 30
    • 3 32
    • 4 24
    Show answer

    Correct answer: 30

    The gaps are 4, 6, 8, so the next gap is 10 and the number is 30.

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  2. Which number is the odd one out: 8, 27, 64, 100?

    • 1 27
    • 2 8
    • 3 64
    • 4 100
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    Correct answer: 100

    The others are cubes (2³, 3³, 4³), and 100 is not a cube.

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  3. In a code, BOOK is written as CPPL, with each letter moved one place forward. How is DOOR written?

    • 1 EQQT
    • 2 EPPS
    • 3 DPPS
    • 4 ENNQ
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    Correct answer: EPPS

    Each letter moves one place forward: D to E, O to P, O to P, R to S.

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  4. A man walks 5 km north, then 3 km east, then 5 km south. How far is he from the start?

    • 1 5 km
    • 2 8 km
    • 3 3 km
    • 4 13 km
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    Correct answer: 3 km

    The north and south parts cancel, so only the 3 km east remains.

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  5. A is the sister of B, C is the mother of B, and D is the father of C. How is A related to D?

    • 1 Granddaughter
    • 2 Daughter
    • 3 Sister
    • 4 Niece
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    Correct answer: Granddaughter

    A is the daughter of C, and D is the father of C, so A is the granddaughter of D.

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  6. Find the next number: 3, 6, 12, 24, ?

    • 1 42
    • 2 30
    • 3 48
    • 4 36
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    Correct answer: 48

    Each number is double the one before it.

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  7. Today is Wednesday. What day will it be after 10 days?

    • 1 Friday
    • 2 Saturday
    • 3 Thursday
    • 4 Sunday
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    Correct answer: Saturday

    10 days is one week and 3 days, and Wednesday plus 3 days is Saturday.

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  8. What is the angle between the hands of a clock at 3:00?

    • 1 60°
    • 2 120°
    • 3 45°
    • 4 90°
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    Correct answer: 90°

    The hour hand points at 3 and the minute hand at 12, which is a quarter of a circle.

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  9. Book is to reading as fork is to:

    • 1 Cooking
    • 2 Table
    • 3 Metal
    • 4 Eating
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    Correct answer: Eating

    A book is used for reading and a fork is used for eating.

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  10. In a row of people, A is 4th from the left and 6th from the right. How many people are in the row?

    • 1 11
    • 2 9
    • 3 10
    • 4 8
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    Correct answer: 9

    The total is 4 + 6 − 1 = 9.

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  11. Find the next number: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ?

    • 1 35
    • 2 49
    • 3 30
    • 4 36
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    Correct answer: 36

    These are square numbers, and the next is 6² = 36.

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  12. All doctors are graduates, and all graduates are educated. Which statement must be true?

    • 1 Some graduates are not educated
    • 2 All doctors are educated
    • 3 No doctor is a graduate
    • 4 All educated people are doctors
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    Correct answer: All doctors are educated

    The first statement links doctors to graduates and the second links graduates to educated people.

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  13. Find the next number: 7, 14, 28, 56, ?

    • 1 112
    • 2 84
    • 3 70
    • 4 98
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    Correct answer: 112

    Each number is double the one before it.

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  14. Today is Tuesday. What day is the day after tomorrow?

    • 1 Thursday
    • 2 Monday
    • 3 Wednesday
    • 4 Friday
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    Correct answer: Thursday

    Tuesday plus two days is Thursday.

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  15. Which shape is the odd one out: triangle, square, circle, pentagon?

    • 1 Square
    • 2 Circle
    • 3 Pentagon
    • 4 Triangle
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    Correct answer: Circle

    The circle has no straight sides.

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  16. In a code, A = 1, B = 2 and so on. How is DOG written?

    • 1 4-15-8
    • 2 4-14-7
    • 3 4-15-7
    • 4 3-15-7
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    Correct answer: 4-15-7

    D is 4, O is 15 and G is 7.

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  17. A person facing east turns left. Which direction does the person face now?

    • 1 South
    • 2 East
    • 3 West
    • 4 North
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    Correct answer: North

    Turning left from east gives north.

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  18. Find the next letter: Z, X, V, T, ?

    • 1 R
    • 2 S
    • 3 Q
    • 4 P
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    Correct answer: R

    The letters move back by two places each time.

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  19. Sana is older than Rida, and Rida is older than Hira. Who is the youngest?

    • 1 Cannot be decided
    • 2 Hira
    • 3 Sana
    • 4 Rida
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    Correct answer: Hira

    The order from oldest is Sana, Rida, Hira.

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  20. If 6 pencils cost Rs 30, what do 10 pencils cost?

    • 1 Rs 60
    • 2 Rs 40
    • 3 Rs 45
    • 4 Rs 50
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    Correct answer: Rs 50

    One pencil costs Rs 5, so 10 cost Rs 50.

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