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45 IBA English questions with answers and explanations.
Printable worksheet with answer key
Choose the word closest in meaning to PRUDENT.
Choose the word opposite in meaning to SCARCE.
Choose the word closest in meaning to MITIGATE.
Choose the word opposite in meaning to ARTIFICIAL.
Correct answer: Natural
Artificial means made by people, and natural means found in nature.
Choose the best word. The company will ___ a new product next month.
The committee ___ its decision yesterday.
Each of the managers ___ a separate office.
She is interested ___ learning new skills.
If the market ___ better, the prices would rise.
Which sentence is correct?
Correct answer: The number of applicants has increased.
The subject is number, which is singular.
Doctor is to patient as teacher is to:
Correct answer: Student
A doctor treats a patient, and a teacher teaches a student.
Hot is to cold as expand is to:
Read the passage. Online shopping has grown quickly because it saves time and often offers lower prices. However, buyers cannot touch the goods before they pay. What is the main drawback of online shopping according to the passage?
Correct answer: Buyers cannot touch the goods before paying
The passage names this as the drawback.
Read the passage. A budget is a plan for the use of money. A family that writes down its income and expenses can see where its money goes and can save more. According to the passage, what is one benefit of a budget?
Correct answer: It shows where the money goes
The passage says that a family can see where its money goes.
Which of these is the best word for the blank? The new policy was ___ by most employees because it gave them more freedom.
Correct answer: welcomed
A policy that gives more freedom is likely to be welcomed.
Choose the correctly spelled word.
Choose the sentence with the correct punctuation.
Correct answer: The manager, who was late, apologised to the team.
The extra information is set off by commas on both sides.
The idiom TO MAKE ENDS MEET means:
Correct answer: To earn just enough to pay for needs
It means to manage to live on the money that one has.
Choose the best word. The report was ___ and left out several important facts.
Correct answer: incomplete
A report that leaves out facts is incomplete.
Choose the word closest in meaning to ENHANCE.
Choose the word closest in meaning to PRAGMATIC.
Correct answer: Practical
A pragmatic person deals with things in a realistic way.
Choose the word closest in meaning to OBSCURE.
Choose the word opposite in meaning to BENEVOLENT.
Correct answer: Cruel
A benevolent person is kind, and a cruel person is not.
Choose the word opposite in meaning to VERBOSE.
Correct answer: Concise
Verbose means using too many words, and concise means using few.
To CORROBORATE a statement is to:
Choose the word closest in meaning to IMPARTIAL.
Choose the word closest in meaning to INEVITABLE.
Choose the word opposite in meaning to FRUGAL.
Correct answer: Wasteful
A frugal person spends carefully, and a wasteful person does not.
Hardly had he arrived ___ the meeting started.
I wish I ___ more time to prepare.
Either of the two plans ___ acceptable.
The more you practise, ___ you become.
He asked me where ___.
Correct answer: I lived
An indirect question keeps the order of a statement.
She has been teaching here ___ ten years.
The manager, together with his assistants, ___ attending the conference.
Correct answer: is
The verb agrees with the manager, not with the extra phrase.
Not only the students but also the teacher ___ late.
Correct answer: was
The verb agrees with the nearer subject, the teacher.
Which sentence uses the pronoun correctly?
Correct answer: Between you and me, the plan is risky.
After a preposition the object form me is used.
Library is to books as museum is to:
Correct answer: Artifacts
A library holds books, and a museum holds artifacts.
Thermometer is to temperature as scale is to:
Correct answer: Weight
A thermometer measures temperature, and a scale measures weight.
Read the passage. Remote work saves commuting time, and many employees say that they get more done at home. Some employees, however, report feeling isolated from their colleagues. Which choice best states the main idea?
Correct answer: Remote work has benefits and drawbacks.
The passage lists advantages and then a disadvantage.
Read the passage. When the prices of goods rise over time, each unit of money buys less than before. This is called inflation. According to the passage, inflation is:
Correct answer: A rise in prices that lowers what money can buy
The passage defines inflation in its second sentence.
Read the passage. When a product is scarce and many people want it, its price tends to rise. What can be inferred from the passage?
Correct answer: High demand and low supply tend to raise prices.
The passage links scarcity and demand to higher prices.
Read the passage. The author lists the costs of the new project but concludes that its long term gains justify them. Which choice best describes the author's attitude?
Correct answer: Supportive, while aware of the costs
The author accepts the costs because of the gains.
Read the sentence. Although the new phone has a better camera, its battery lasts a shorter time than the old model. The word although signals:
Correct answer: A contrast
Although introduces an idea that contrasts with the main clause.
Choose the word closest in meaning to AMBIGUOUS.
Correct answer: Unclear
An ambiguous statement can be understood in more than one way.