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Tenses for Writing and Speaking

Written by Amina Shah (IELTS)

6 IELTS Grammar questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. The number of mobile users ____ rapidly over the last decade.

    • 1 is increasing at
    • 2 increases
    • 3 increased in
    • 4 has increased
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    Correct answer: has increased

    The present perfect links a past period to now.

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  2. In 2010 the figure ____ 20 percent.

    • 1 has been
    • 2 is
    • 3 had been
    • 4 was
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    Correct answer: was

    A finished past time (2010) needs the simple past.

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  3. By 2030 the population ____ by 10 percent, according to the forecast.

    • 1 rose
    • 2 rises
    • 3 will have risen
    • 4 has risen
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    Correct answer: will have risen

    The future perfect shows completion before a future time.

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  4. When I called her, she ____ dinner.

    • 1 cooks
    • 2 was cooking
    • 3 has cooked
    • 4 cooked it
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    Correct answer: was cooking

    The past continuous shows an action in progress.

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  5. Scientists ____ this disease for many years, but they have not found a cure.

    • 1 have been studying
    • 2 are studied
    • 3 studied
    • 4 study
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    Correct answer: have been studying

    The present perfect continuous stresses duration up to now.

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  6. The graph ____ the percentage of households with internet access.

    • 1 showed to
    • 2 is showed
    • 3 shows
    • 4 has been showing to
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    Correct answer: shows

    Use the present simple to describe what a chart shows.

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