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Vocabulary: synonyms and antonyms

MDCAT · English · 10 questions

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

  1. Choose the word closest in meaning to BENEVOLENT.

    • A Kind
    • B Careless
    • C Proud
    • D Cruel
  2. Choose the word opposite in meaning to SCARCE.

    • A Rare
    • B Abundant
    • C Limited
    • D Valuable
  3. EPHEMERAL means:

    • A Very ancient
    • B Hard to see
    • C Lasting a very short time
    • D Extremely large
  4. Choose the word closest in meaning to CANDID.

    • A Polite
    • B Frank
    • C Nervous
    • D Secretive
  5. A METICULOUS worker is one who is:

    • A Very careful about details
    • B Easily distracted
    • C Lazy
    • D Always late
  6. Choose the word opposite in meaning to EXPAND.

    • A Grow
    • B Stretch
    • C Spread
    • D Contract
  7. Choose the word closest in meaning to PRAGMATIC.

    • A Dreamy
    • B Wasteful
    • C Emotional
    • D Practical
  8. An OBSOLETE machine is one that is:

    • A Very expensive
    • B Brand new
    • C No longer used or useful
    • D Dangerous
  9. Choose the word closest in meaning to DILIGENT.

    • A Angry
    • B Forgetful
    • C Clever
    • D Hardworking
  10. Choose the word opposite in meaning to RELUCTANT.

    • A Slow
    • B Unwilling
    • C Eager
    • D Doubtful

Answer key

1. A, 2. B, 3. C, 4. B, 5. A, 6. D, 7. D, 8. C, 9. D, 10. C

  1. Benevolent means well-meaning and kind, especially toward others.

  2. Scarce means in short supply. Abundant means plentiful, so it is the opposite.

  3. Something ephemeral lasts only a short while, like a morning mist.

  4. A candid person says what they really think, openly and honestly.

  5. Meticulous means showing great attention to detail.

  6. To expand is to become larger. To contract is to become smaller.

  7. A pragmatic person deals with things sensibly and realistically.

  8. Obsolete means out of date and no longer in use.

  9. A diligent person works with steady care and effort.

  10. Reluctant means unwilling. Eager means keen and ready, so it is the opposite.