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5.1 Noise

NEBOSH IGC · Workplace hazards · 15 questions

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

  1. Which is a basic noise control measure at the source?

    • A Signs
    • B Earmuffs
    • C Silencing or damping
    • D Rotating workers
  2. dB(A) is a scale:

    • A For radiation
    • B For temperature
    • C Used for vibration
    • D Weighted to match the human ear
  3. A limitation of hearing protection is:

    • A It improves communication
    • B Poor fit and discomfort can reduce use
    • C It never needs replacing
    • D It removes noise completely
  4. Noise damage to hearing is often not noticed at first because it is:

    • A Always temporary
    • B Always limited to one ear
    • C Gradual and painless
    • D Always sudden and painful
  5. Tinnitus is:

    • A A type of hearing protection
    • B A decibel scale
    • C A noise measurement
    • D Ringing in the ears
  6. The decibel scale is logarithmic, which means that:

    • A A small rise in dB is a large rise in energy
    • B It cannot be measured
    • C Each dB is the same energy
    • D It applies only to vibration
  7. The unit of frequency is the:

    • A Decibel
    • B Lux
    • C Pascal
    • D Hertz
  8. dB(C) is mainly used to measure:

    • A Light levels
    • B Peak or very loud sounds
    • C Vibration
    • D Sounds of low importance
  9. A rough prompt that a noise problem may exist is when people:

    • A Work for more than one hour
    • B Have a lunch break
    • C Wear a hat
    • D Have to raise their voices to talk normally at about two metres apart
  10. Noise exposure at work is judged:

    • A By the number of machines only
    • B By a single reading at the loudest machine
    • C Over a working day or week, not by one reading at one machine
    • D By asking workers if they like the noise
  11. After eliminating or reducing noise at source, further controls include:

    • A Only earplugs
    • B Only warning signs
    • C Only longer hours
    • D Enclosure, absorption, insulation, damping and silencing
  12. Which type of hearing protection has to be chosen according to the attenuation needed?

    • A Earmuffs and earplugs
    • B Hard hats
    • C Gloves
    • D Safety glasses
  13. Hearing tests for workers in noisy areas are an example of:

    • A Isolation
    • B Eliminating the noise
    • C Substitution
    • D Health surveillance
  14. Which is a limit of hearing protection?

    • A It removes the noise at source
    • B It lasts for ever
    • C It needs no fitting
    • D It may make it hard to hear warnings
  15. Which control for noise does not rely on the worker wearing something?

    • A Earplugs
    • B Enclosing the noisy machine
    • C Instruction to wear protection
    • D Earmuffs

Answer key

1. C, 2. D, 3. B, 4. C, 5. D, 6. A, 7. D, 8. B, 9. D, 10. C, 11. D, 12. A, 13. D, 14. D, 15. B

  1. Source controls come before hearing protection.

  2. The A weighting reflects the ear's sensitivity.

  3. Hearing protection depends on correct use.

  4. Workers may not notice it until the damage is permanent.

  5. It can result from noise exposure.

  6. Every 3 dB increase roughly doubles the sound energy.

  7. Frequency is the pitch of a sound and is measured in hertz.

  8. dB(A) is used for most workplace measurement.

  9. It is only a prompt to investigate, not a measurement.

  10. Exposure is an average over time.

  11. Hearing protection is the last resort.

  12. Attenuation is the reduction in level that the protection provides.

  13. Health surveillance detects early damage.

  14. Protection also depends on correct fit and use.

  15. Controls at source are more reliable.