LW E Capital and the financing of companies
Written by Saad Rahman (ACCA)
ACCA · Corporate and Business Law · 8 questions
Name: ____________________ Date: ____________
What is paid-up capital?
- A The amount the company has asked members to pay
- B The amount of the company's borrowing
- C The part of the nominal value of the shares that has been paid
- D The total market value of the shares
What is a rights issue?
- A An issue of free shares from reserves
- B A repayment of share capital
- C A sale of shares to the public only
- D An offer of new shares to existing members in proportion to their holdings
Debenture holders are:
- A Auditors
- B Members of the company
- C Directors
- D Creditors of the company
Which is a feature of a floating charge?
- A It is over one specific asset only
- B It is over a class of assets that changes, and the company may deal with them until it crystallises
- C It prevents the company from selling any asset
- D It does not need to be registered
What usually happens to a company charge that is not registered?
- A It is converted to a fixed charge
- B It is generally void against the liquidator and creditors
- C It becomes shares
- D It is fully valid
What does the doctrine of capital maintenance protect?
- A The auditors
- B Creditors, by limiting the return of capital to members
- C Shareholders from losses
- D Directors from liability
From what may a company lawfully pay a dividend?
- A Share capital
- B Share premium account
- C Borrowings
- D Distributable profits
Shares are issued at a premium. Where does the amount above the nominal value go?
- A To the loan account
- B To distributable profits
- C To the share premium account
- D To directors as a bonus
Answer key
1. C, 2. D, 3. D, 4. B, 5. B, 6. B, 7. D, 8. C
Called-up capital is the amount asked for. Paid-up capital is what has been paid.
A bonus issue gives free shares from reserves.
Debentures are loans, so their holders are creditors.
Floating charges suit assets such as inventory.
Registration gives public notice of the security.
Creditors rely on the capital as a fund.
Paying dividends out of capital breaches capital maintenance.
The share premium account can be used only for specified purposes.