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E4 Cost of capital and capital structure

ACCA · New at Expertise level · 8 questions

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

  1. Retention of 40 percent at a return of 15 percent gives what dividend growth rate?

    • A 40%
    • B 55%
    • C 15%
    • D 6%
  2. The next dividend is $0.30, the price is $5.00 and growth is 6 percent. What is the cost of equity using the dividend growth model?

    • A 11%
    • B 12%
    • C 6%
    • D 18%
  3. Which risk is removed by holding a diversified portfolio?

    • A Interest rate risk
    • B Systematic risk
    • C Market risk
    • D Unsystematic risk
  4. According to CAPM, investors are rewarded for:

    • A Unsystematic risk
    • B Total risk
    • C No risk
    • D Systematic risk
  5. Preference shares pay a dividend of $6 and trade at $75. What is the cost?

    • A 6%
    • B 75%
    • C 8%
    • D 12.5%
  6. When can WACC be used as the discount rate for a project?

    • A When the project has the same business risk and does not change the company's financial risk
    • B Never
    • C Always
    • D Only for small projects
  7. According to pecking order theory, what is the first choice of finance?

    • A Retained earnings
    • B New equity
    • C Debt
    • D Preference shares
  8. According to Modigliani and Miller with tax, value rises with gearing because of:

    • A Lower risk
    • B Lower costs
    • C The tax shield on interest
    • D Higher dividends

Answer key

1. D, 2. B, 3. D, 4. D, 5. C, 6. A, 7. A, 8. C

  1. g = 0.4 x 15% = 6%.

  2. 0.30 / 5.00 + 6% = 12%.

  3. Systematic risk remains and is measured by beta.

  4. Beta measures it.

  5. 6 / 75 = 8%. There is no tax relief.

  6. Otherwise a project-specific rate is needed.

  7. Then debt, then new equity.

  8. Without tax, gearing does not affect value.