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FR B Revenue, performance and earnings per share

Written by Fahad Mirza (ACCA)

9 ACCA Financial Reporting questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. What is the first step of the IFRS 15 five-step model?

    • 1 Identify the contract with the customer
    • 2 Recognise revenue
    • 3 Identify the performance obligations
    • 4 Allocate the transaction price
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    Correct answer: Identify the contract with the customer

    The steps run: contract, performance obligations, transaction price, allocation, recognition.

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  2. A bundle of a product (stand-alone price $600) and a service ($400) is sold for $900. How much is allocated to the product?

    • 1 $450
    • 2 $600
    • 3 $540
    • 4 $500
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    Correct answer: $540

    900 x 600 / 1,000 = 540.

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  3. A contract has a price of $1,000,000. Costs to date are $300,000 and total estimated costs are $750,000. Using the cost-to-cost method, what is the revenue to date?

    • 1 $300,000
    • 2 $400,000
    • 3 $750,000
    • 4 $250,000
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    Correct answer: $400,000

    Progress = 300 / 750 = 40%. Revenue = 40% x 1,000,000.

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  4. An entity that acts as an agent recognises revenue at:

    • 1 The gross amount of the sale
    • 2 Zero
    • 3 The cost of the goods
    • 4 The amount of its fee or commission
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    Correct answer: The amount of its fee or commission

    A principal recognises the gross amount.

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  5. A non-current asset held for sale is measured at:

    • 1 The higher of carrying amount and fair value
    • 2 The lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell
    • 3 Cost
    • 4 Fair value
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    Correct answer: The lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell

    It is not depreciated.

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  6. How is a change in accounting estimate applied?

    • 1 Prospectively
    • 2 By restating the prior year
    • 3 By adjusting opening reserves
    • 4 Retrospectively
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    Correct answer: Prospectively

    Changes in policy and corrections of errors are retrospective.

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  7. A rights issue is made at a price below the market price. Why is the earlier number of shares adjusted in EPS?

    • 1 The shares are worth nothing
    • 2 The company is insolvent
    • 3 The shares have no voting rights
    • 4 The issue contains a bonus element
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    Correct answer: The issue contains a bonus element

    The bonus fraction is the market price divided by the theoretical ex-rights price.

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  8. A 1 for 5 rights issue is made at $2.00 when the market price is $3.00. What is the theoretical ex-rights price?

    • 1 $2.5000
    • 2 $3.0000
    • 3 $2.8333
    • 4 $2.0000
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    Correct answer: $2.8333

    (5 x 3.00 + 1 x 2.00) / 6 = 2.8333.

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  9. Which statement about diluted EPS is correct?

    • 1 It shows the effect of potential ordinary shares such as convertible debt and options
    • 2 It ignores share options
    • 3 It is calculated on preference shares
    • 4 It is always higher than basic EPS
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    Correct answer: It shows the effect of potential ordinary shares such as convertible debt and options

    Diluted EPS shows possible dilution for users.

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