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Man and his environment

Written by Dr. Hira Salman (Biology)

9 Class 10 Biology questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. Plants are called producers because they:

    • 1 Break down food
    • 2 Decompose waste
    • 3 Make their own food
    • 4 Eat animals
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    Correct answer: Make their own food

    Plants make food by photosynthesis.

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  2. In a food chain, the first organism is always a:

    • 1 Producer
    • 2 Consumer
    • 3 Decomposer
    • 4 Carnivore
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    Correct answer: Producer

    Food chains start with a producer.

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  3. Organisms that break down dead matter are:

    • 1 Decomposers
    • 2 Producers
    • 3 Predators
    • 4 Herbivores
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    Correct answer: Decomposers

    Bacteria and fungi decompose dead organisms.

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  4. Which of these is a greenhouse gas?

    • 1 Helium
    • 2 Methane
    • 3 Neon
    • 4 Argon
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    Correct answer: Methane

    Methane and carbon dioxide trap heat.

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  5. Cutting down forests is called:

    • 1 Afforestation
    • 2 Deforestation
    • 3 Reforestation
    • 4 Conservation
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    Correct answer: Deforestation

    Deforestation is the large scale removal of trees.

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  6. The Sun is the ultimate source of energy for:

    • 1 Fungi only
    • 2 Almost all food chains
    • 3 Only animals
    • 4 Only plants in water
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    Correct answer: Almost all food chains

    Plants capture its energy.

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  7. An animal that eats both plants and animals is an:

    • 1 Carnivore
    • 2 Herbivore
    • 3 Decomposer
    • 4 Omnivore
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    Correct answer: Omnivore

    Omnivores eat both.

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  8. Recycling helps to:

    • 1 Cause pollution
    • 2 Increase waste
    • 3 Destroy forests
    • 4 Reduce waste
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    Correct answer: Reduce waste

    It reduces the use of raw materials.

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  9. The release of harmful substances into the environment is:

    • 1 Conservation
    • 2 Succession
    • 3 Pollution
    • 4 Respiration
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    Correct answer: Pollution

    This is pollution.

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