Home / Practice / Class 10 / Chemistry / Environmental chemistry: the atmosphere
Environmental chemistry: the atmosphere
Written by Dr. Ayesha Nadeem (Chemistry)
9 Class 10 Chemistry questions with answers and explanations.
Printable worksheet with answer key
All questions with answers
-
The most abundant gas in the atmosphere is:
- 1 Oxygen
- 2 Nitrogen
- 3 Argon
- 4 Carbon dioxide
Show answer
Correct answer: Nitrogen
Nitrogen makes up about 78 percent of air.
Report a mistake
-
The gas mainly responsible for the greenhouse effect from burning fuels is:
- 1 Oxygen
- 2 Helium
- 3 Carbon dioxide
- 4 Nitrogen
Show answer
Correct answer: Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide traps heat in the atmosphere.
Report a mistake
-
Acid rain is caused mainly by oxides of:
- 1 Hydrogen
- 2 Noble gases
- 3 Sulphur and nitrogen
- 4 Carbon only
Show answer
Correct answer: Sulphur and nitrogen
Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides dissolve in rain to form acids.
Report a mistake
-
The ozone layer protects us from:
- 1 Ultraviolet radiation
- 2 Infrared radiation
- 3 Sound
- 4 Radio waves
Show answer
Correct answer: Ultraviolet radiation
Ozone absorbs harmful ultraviolet radiation from the Sun.
Report a mistake
-
CFCs are harmful because they:
- 1 Cool the Earth
- 2 Make rain acidic
- 3 Increase oxygen
- 4 Deplete the ozone layer
Show answer
Correct answer: Deplete the ozone layer
CFCs release chlorine that breaks down ozone.
Report a mistake
-
The percentage of oxygen in the air is about:
- 1 21 percent
- 2 78 percent
- 3 50 percent
- 4 0.04 percent
Show answer
Correct answer: 21 percent
Air is about 21 percent oxygen.
Report a mistake
-
The gas that makes up about 0.04 percent of air is:
- 1 Argon
- 2 Oxygen
- 3 Carbon dioxide
- 4 Nitrogen
Show answer
Correct answer: Carbon dioxide
CO2 is about 0.04 percent.
Report a mistake
-
Smog is a mixture of smoke and:
Show answer
Correct answer: Fog
The word smog comes from smoke and fog.
Report a mistake
-
Burning fossil fuels increases the level of:
- 1 Nitrogen
- 2 Carbon dioxide
- 3 Oxygen
- 4 Helium
Show answer
Correct answer: Carbon dioxide
CO2 is released when they burn.
Report a mistake