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Bioenergetics

Written by Dr. Hira Salman (Biology)

9 Class 11 Biology questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. The light reactions of photosynthesis occur in the:

    • 1 Cytoplasm
    • 2 Stroma
    • 3 Thylakoid membranes
    • 4 Nucleus
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    Correct answer: Thylakoid membranes

    Thylakoids contain chlorophyll and the light dependent reactions.

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  2. The Calvin cycle takes place in the:

    • 1 Stroma
    • 2 Thylakoid
    • 3 Cristae
    • 4 Matrix of mitochondria
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    Correct answer: Stroma

    The Calvin cycle occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast.

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  3. Glycolysis takes place in the:

    • 1 Nucleus
    • 2 Mitochondrion
    • 3 Cytoplasm
    • 4 Chloroplast
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    Correct answer: Cytoplasm

    Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm.

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  4. How many ATP are produced in glycolysis (net) per glucose?

    • 1 4
    • 2 0
    • 3 36
    • 4 2
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    Correct answer: 2

    Two ATP are used and four are made, giving a net of 2.

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  5. The Krebs cycle occurs in the:

    • 1 Cytoplasm
    • 2 Mitochondrial matrix
    • 3 Nucleus
    • 4 Chloroplast
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    Correct answer: Mitochondrial matrix

    It takes place in the matrix of mitochondria.

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  6. The final electron acceptor in aerobic respiration is:

    • 1 Carbon dioxide
    • 2 Hydrogen
    • 3 Oxygen
    • 4 NADH
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    Correct answer: Oxygen

    Oxygen accepts electrons and forms water.

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  7. The pigment that absorbs red and blue light most is:

    • 1 Xanthophyll
    • 2 Haemoglobin
    • 3 Carotene
    • 4 Chlorophyll a
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    Correct answer: Chlorophyll a

    Chlorophyll a is the main photosynthetic pigment.

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  8. In the light reactions, water is split in a process called:

    • 1 Fermentation
    • 2 Glycolysis
    • 3 Transcription
    • 4 Photolysis
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    Correct answer: Photolysis

    Photolysis releases oxygen.

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  9. Fermentation in muscles produces:

    • 1 Oxygen
    • 2 Glucose
    • 3 Ethanol
    • 4 Lactic acid
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    Correct answer: Lactic acid

    Muscles make lactic acid when oxygen is short.

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