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Measures of dispersion

Class 11 · Statistics · 12 questions

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

  1. The range of a set of data is the:

    • A Largest value minus the smallest value
    • B Middle value
    • C Average of the values
    • D Sum of all values
  2. The standard deviation is the:

    • A Square root of the variance
    • B Mean of the values
    • C Square of the variance
    • D Half the range
  3. The variance of 2, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 7 and 9 is:

    • A 2
    • B 4
    • C 8
    • D 32
  4. The standard deviation of the same data is:

    • A 4
    • B 2
    • C 5
    • D 16
  5. The coefficient of variation is:

    • A Mean / SD
    • B (SD / mean) x 100
    • C Range / mean
    • D SD x mean
  6. A mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 5 give a coefficient of variation of:

    • A 5%
    • B 50%
    • C 10%
    • D 25%
  7. The quartile deviation is:

    • A Q1 / Q3
    • B Q3 + Q1
    • C (Q3 - Q1) / 2
    • D Q3 x Q1
  8. Which measure is least affected by extreme values?

    • A Mean deviation
    • B Quartile deviation
    • C Range
    • D Standard deviation
  9. The range of 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11 and 13 is:

    • A 10
    • B 16
    • C 8
    • D 13
  10. A series with a smaller coefficient of variation is:

    • A Impossible
    • B More consistent
    • C Always larger
    • D Less consistent
  11. Which measure of dispersion uses every value of the data?

    • A Quartile deviation
    • B Standard deviation
    • C Mode
    • D Range
  12. The sum of the deviations of the values from their mean is always:

    • A Zero
    • B One
    • C The variance
    • D Positive

Answer key

1. A, 2. A, 3. B, 4. B, 5. B, 6. C, 7. C, 8. B, 9. A, 10. B, 11. B, 12. A

  1. It is the simplest measure of spread.

  2. It has the same unit as the data.

  3. The sum of squared deviations is 32, and 32 / 8 = 4.

  4. The square root of 4.

  5. It is a relative measure.

  6. (5 / 50) x 100.

  7. Half the interquartile range.

  8. It uses only the middle half of the data.

  9. 13 - 3.

  10. Its spread is small compared with its mean.

  11. It is based on the deviations of all values.

  12. That is why the deviations are squared.