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Support and movement

Class 12 · Biology · 8 questions

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

  1. Muscle contraction involves the sliding of:

    • A Cellulose and chitin
    • B Actin and myosin
    • C Insulin and glucagon
    • D Collagen and keratin
  2. The energy for muscle contraction comes directly from:

    • A Calcium alone
    • B ATP
    • C Water
    • D Oxygen alone
  3. Joints that allow movement in all directions are:

    • A Hinge joints
    • B Pivot joints only
    • C Fixed joints
    • D Ball and socket joints
  4. Cartilage is found at the:

    • A Inside red blood cells
    • B Teeth only
    • C Surface of the skin
    • D Ends of bones in joints
  5. Lack of calcium and vitamin D in children causes:

    • A Beriberi
    • B Night blindness
    • C Rickets
    • D Scurvy
  6. The type of muscle found in the heart is:

    • A Smooth muscle
    • B Skeletal muscle
    • C Striated voluntary muscle
    • D Cardiac muscle
  7. The functional unit of a skeletal muscle fibre is the:

    • A Sarcomere
    • B Alveolus
    • C Neuron
    • D Nephron
  8. Osteoporosis is a condition in which bones become:

    • A Too hard
    • B Weak and brittle
    • C Too wide
    • D Too long

Answer key

1. B, 2. B, 3. D, 4. D, 5. C, 6. D, 7. A, 8. B

  1. This is the sliding filament model.

  2. ATP is used to move the myosin heads.

  3. The shoulder and hip are ball and socket joints.

  4. It cushions the joint.

  5. Bones become soft and bend.

  6. Cardiac muscle is involuntary and striated.

  7. The sarcomere contains actin and myosin.

  8. Bone density falls.