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Electronics

Class 12 · Physics · 8 questions

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

  1. In an n type semiconductor the majority carriers are:

    • A Neutrons
    • B Holes
    • C Electrons
    • D Protons
  2. A p n junction diode conducts when it is:

    • A Heated only
    • B Reverse biased
    • C Forward biased
    • D Never
  3. A transistor can act as an:

    • A Only a resistor
    • B Amplifier or a switch
    • C Only a battery
    • D Only a capacitor
  4. An operational amplifier has an ideal input resistance of:

    • A Zero
    • B 1 ohm
    • C 100 ohm
    • D Infinity
  5. A NAND gate output is 0 only when:

    • A Both inputs are 1
    • B Both inputs are 0
    • C Inputs differ
    • D Any input is 1
  6. In a transistor, the base is:

    • A Thick and heavily doped
    • B An insulator
    • C Thin and lightly doped
    • D A metal
  7. A Zener diode is used as a:

    • A Inductor
    • B Voltage regulator
    • C Capacitor
    • D Rectifier only
  8. A full wave rectifier uses:

    • A Capacitors only
    • B Two or four diodes
    • C Inductors only
    • D One transistor

Answer key

1. C, 2. C, 3. B, 4. D, 5. A, 6. C, 7. B, 8. B

  1. Donor impurities add free electrons.

  2. Forward bias lowers the barrier and lets current flow.

  3. It can amplify signals or switch current on and off.

  4. An ideal op amp draws no input current.

  5. NAND is the opposite of AND.

  6. A thin base lets carriers pass from emitter to collector.

  7. It keeps the voltage steady in reverse breakdown.

  8. Both halves of the AC cycle are used.