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Transport

Written by Dr. Hira Salman (Biology)

10 Class 9 Biology questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. In plants, water is carried upwards by the:

    • 1 Phloem
    • 2 Xylem
    • 3 Epidermis
    • 4 Cambium
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    Correct answer: Xylem

    Xylem carries water and minerals from roots to leaves.

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  2. The loss of water vapour from leaves is called:

    • 1 Transpiration
    • 2 Respiration
    • 3 Absorption
    • 4 Translocation
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    Correct answer: Transpiration

    Transpiration is evaporation of water from leaf surfaces, mostly through stomata.

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  3. Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?

    • 1 Capillaries
    • 2 Arteries
    • 3 Veins
    • 4 Lymph vessels
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    Correct answer: Arteries

    Arteries carry blood away from the heart.

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  4. How many chambers does the human heart have?

    • 1 Four
    • 2 Three
    • 3 Five
    • 4 Two
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    Correct answer: Four

    Two atria and two ventricles make four chambers.

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  5. Which blood cells carry oxygen?

    • 1 White blood cells
    • 2 Plasma cells
    • 3 Platelets
    • 4 Red blood cells
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    Correct answer: Red blood cells

    Red blood cells contain haemoglobin that binds oxygen.

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  6. Blood clotting depends on:

    • 1 Red blood cells
    • 2 Lymph
    • 3 Platelets
    • 4 Haemoglobin
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    Correct answer: Platelets

    Platelets help form a clot at a wound.

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  7. The pigment in red blood cells is:

    • 1 Chlorophyll
    • 2 Haemoglobin
    • 3 Melanin
    • 4 Keratin
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    Correct answer: Haemoglobin

    It carries oxygen.

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  8. Blood is pumped to the lungs by the:

    • 1 Aorta
    • 2 Left atrium
    • 3 Right ventricle
    • 4 Left ventricle
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    Correct answer: Right ventricle

    The right ventricle sends blood to the lungs.

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  9. The largest artery in the body is the:

    • 1 Carotid artery
    • 2 Pulmonary vein
    • 3 Vena cava
    • 4 Aorta
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    Correct answer: Aorta

    The aorta carries blood from the left ventricle.

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  10. Root hairs absorb water by:

    • 1 Photosynthesis
    • 2 Digestion
    • 3 Respiration
    • 4 Osmosis
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    Correct answer: Osmosis

    Water moves into root cells down a water potential gradient.

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