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AA C Internal control

Written by Fahad Mirza (ACCA)

10 ACCA Audit and Assurance questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. Which of these is a component of internal control?

    • 1 The audit fee
    • 2 The audit opinion
    • 3 The control environment
    • 4 The tax rate
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    Correct answer: The control environment

    The components are control environment, risk assessment, information system, control activities and monitoring.

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  2. Which control activity reduces the risk of fraud by splitting a task between two people?

    • 1 A larger budget
    • 2 Analytical review
    • 3 Segregation of duties
    • 4 Rotation of audit partners
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    Correct answer: Segregation of duties

    No one person controls a transaction from start to finish.

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  3. Which is a limitation of internal control?

    • 1 Controls never fail
    • 2 Controls remove all risk
    • 3 Management override
    • 4 Controls are free
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    Correct answer: Management override

    Collusion, human error and cost are other limitations.

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  4. What is a walkthrough test?

    • 1 Following one transaction through the system to confirm understanding
    • 2 Writing the report
    • 3 Confirming bank balances
    • 4 Counting inventory
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    Correct answer: Following one transaction through the system to confirm understanding

    It checks the auditor's documented understanding.

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  5. What is the purpose of tests of controls?

    • 1 To check that controls operated effectively during the period
    • 2 To find the profit
    • 3 To calculate tax
    • 4 To value inventory
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    Correct answer: To check that controls operated effectively during the period

    If controls are effective, substantive work can be reduced.

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  6. To whom should significant deficiencies in internal control be communicated in writing?

    • 1 Those charged with governance and management
    • 2 Competitors
    • 3 The tax authority
    • 4 The public
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    Correct answer: Those charged with governance and management

    The communication includes the deficiency, its effects and recommendations.

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  7. Which statement about internal audit is correct?

    • 1 It is the same as external audit
    • 2 It is always required by law
    • 3 It is independent of the entity and reports to the members on the financial statements
    • 4 It is part of the entity and evaluates risk management, control and governance
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    Correct answer: It is part of the entity and evaluates risk management, control and governance

    External audit gives an opinion on the financial statements.

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  8. Which of these is a typical internal audit assignment?

    • 1 The opinion on the financial statements
    • 2 A value for money audit
    • 3 Setting the audit fee
    • 4 Appointing the directors
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    Correct answer: A value for money audit

    Operational, compliance, IT and fraud work are also typical.

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  9. What is a risk of outsourcing the internal audit function to the entity's external auditor?

    • 1 It removes the need for an audit committee
    • 2 It is cheaper
    • 3 It may threaten the independence of the external auditor
    • 4 It guarantees better results
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    Correct answer: It may threaten the independence of the external auditor

    The same firm would be reviewing its own work.

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  10. Which recommendation best addresses a deficiency in which one person raises and approves purchase orders?

    • 1 Remove all approval limits
    • 2 Pay suppliers earlier
    • 3 Separate the roles of raising and approving purchase orders
    • 4 Reduce the number of suppliers
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    Correct answer: Separate the roles of raising and approving purchase orders

    Segregation of duties reduces the risk of error and fraud.

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