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6 ACCA Financial Accounting questions with answers and explanations.
Printable worksheet with answer key
Which item is a timing difference between the bank statement and the cash book?
Correct answer: A cheque issued but not yet presented
Unpresented cheques are in the ledger but not yet on the statement. The others need an entry in the ledger.
The bank statement shows $6,400. There are unpresented cheques of $900 and lodgements of $500 not yet credited by the bank. What is the correct bank balance?
Correct answer: $6,000
Adjusted balance = $6,400 - $900 + $500 = $6,000.
The bank statement shows bank charges not yet recorded in the cash book. What entry is needed?
Correct answer: Debit bank charges expense, credit bank
The charge is an expense and reduces the bank balance.
A customer's cheque is returned by the bank unpaid. What entry is needed?
Correct answer: Debit receivables, credit bank
The receipt is reversed and the customer owes the money again.
What is the main purpose of reconciling the payables ledger to a supplier's statement?
Correct answer: To check that the entity's records agree with what the supplier says is owed
Differences point to timing items or errors that need investigating.
Which bank balance is reported in the statement of financial position?
Correct answer: The adjusted cash book balance
The ledger balance after correcting for unrecorded items is reported.