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Nervous coordination
Written by Dr. Hira Salman (Biology)
8 Class 12 Biology questions with answers and explanations.
Printable worksheet with answer key
All questions with answers
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The resting membrane potential of a neuron is about:
- 1 +30 mV
- 2 +70 mV
- 3 -70 mV
- 4 0 mV
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Correct answer: -70 mV
The inside is negative relative to the outside.
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An impulse jumps from node to node along a myelinated axon. This is called:
- 1 Reflex
- 2 Saltatory conduction
- 3 Osmosis
- 4 Diffusion
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Correct answer: Saltatory conduction
The impulse jumps between nodes of Ranvier.
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The gap between two neurons is the:
- 1 Dendrite
- 2 Node
- 3 Synapse
- 4 Axon
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Correct answer: Synapse
Neurotransmitters cross the synapse.
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Acetylcholine is a:
- 1 Hormone from the thyroid
- 2 Neurotransmitter
- 3 Vitamin
- 4 Enzyme
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Correct answer: Neurotransmitter
It carries signals across many synapses.
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The part of the brain that controls heart rate and breathing is the:
- 1 Pituitary
- 2 Cerebellum
- 3 Cerebrum
- 4 Medulla oblongata
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Correct answer: Medulla oblongata
The medulla controls involuntary vital functions.
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The part of a neuron that receives signals is the:
- 1 Myelin sheath
- 2 Dendrite
- 3 Axon
- 4 Synapse
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Correct answer: Dendrite
Dendrites receive impulses.
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The sheath around many axons that speeds impulses is made of:
- 1 Keratin
- 2 Cellulose
- 3 Myelin
- 4 Chitin
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Correct answer: Myelin
Myelin insulates the axon.
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-
A reflex arc involves a sensory neuron, a relay neuron and a:
- 1 Motor neuron
- 2 Hormone
- 3 Muscle spindle only
- 4 Gland only
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Correct answer: Motor neuron
The motor neuron carries the response.
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