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SBL Governance and sustainability

8 سوالات: اے سی سی اے اسٹریٹجک پروفیشنل، جوابات اور وضاحت کے ساتھ۔

جوابی کنجی کے ساتھ قابلِ پرنٹ ورک شیٹ

تمام سوالات جوابات کے ساتھ
  1. Which theory suggests that managers, as agents, may pursue their own interests rather than those of the owners?

    • 1 Stakeholder theory
    • 2 Agency theory
    • 3 Contingency theory
    • 4 Stewardship theory
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Agency theory

    Agency theory deals with the conflict between owners (principals) and managers (agents).

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  2. Under a principles based approach to corporate governance, a company that does not follow a provision is usually expected to:

    • 1 Explain the reason for departing from it
    • 2 Appoint a new auditor
    • 3 Stop trading until it complies
    • 4 Pay a fine
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Explain the reason for departing from it

    Principles based codes work on comply or explain, unlike rules based regimes that impose penalties for breach.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  3. Which committee is mainly responsible for reviewing the integrity of financial statements and the external audit process?

    • 1 Risk management executive
    • 2 Nominations committee
    • 3 Audit committee
    • 4 Remuneration committee
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Audit committee

    The audit committee oversees financial reporting, internal control and the relationship with the auditor.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  4. The role of the remuneration committee is mainly to:

    • 1 Approve the budget
    • 2 Appoint the external auditor
    • 3 Set the pay policy for executive directors, linked to long-term performance
    • 4 Select the new directors
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Set the pay policy for executive directors, linked to long-term performance

    Remuneration committees set executive pay to align it with company strategy and shareholders' long-term interests.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  5. Combining the roles of chair and chief executive in one person is criticised mainly because it:

    • 1 Increases the cost of the board
    • 2 Prevents the use of committees
    • 3 Concentrates power and reduces independent challenge
    • 4 Is illegal in all countries
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Concentrates power and reduces independent challenge

    Separation of the roles is a feature of good governance because it limits the dominance of one individual.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  6. A mapping of stakeholders by power and interest classifies a group with high power and low interest as one to:

    • 1 Monitor with minimal effort
    • 2 Manage closely
    • 3 Keep satisfied
    • 4 Keep informed
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Keep satisfied

    In Mendelow's matrix, high power and low interest means keep satisfied. High power and high interest means key players to manage closely.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  7. Sustainability reporting that follows the idea of the triple bottom line reports performance on:

    • 1 Economic, social and environmental measures
    • 2 Profit, loss and cash
    • 3 Costs, revenue and tax
    • 4 Assets, liabilities and equity
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Economic, social and environmental measures

    The triple bottom line considers people, planet and profit, not financial results alone.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  8. A company claims that its products are environmentally friendly but has no evidence to support the claim. This is an example of:

    • 1 Materiality assessment
    • 2 Greenwashing
    • 3 Integrated reporting
    • 4 Stewardship
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Greenwashing

    Greenwashing is the making of unsupported or misleading claims about environmental performance.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

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