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AAA Planning, risk and evidence

7 ACCA Strategic Professional questions with answers and explanations.

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All questions with answers
  1. Overall materiality is set at 1 percent of revenue of $50m. Performance materiality is set at 75 percent of that. Performance materiality is:

    • 1 $50,000
    • 2 $375,000
    • 3 $750,000
    • 4 $500,000
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    Correct answer: $375,000

    1% x 50m = 500,000 and 75% of that = 375,000.

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  2. Audit risk is the risk that the auditor gives an inappropriate opinion. Which model is used for it?

    • 1 Inherent risk x control risk x detection risk
    • 2 Revenue x cost x profit
    • 3 Sample size x error
    • 4 Cost x benefit
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    Correct answer: Inherent risk x control risk x detection risk

    The components are risk of material misstatement (inherent and control) and detection risk.

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  3. If audit risk is to be 5 percent, inherent risk is assessed at 100 percent and control risk at 50 percent, the acceptable detection risk is:

    • 1 50%
    • 2 5%
    • 3 10%
    • 4 25%
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    Correct answer: 10%

    DR = AR / (IR x CR) = 0.05 / (1.0 x 0.5) = 10 percent.

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  4. A significant risk requires:

    • 1 No audit work
    • 2 Special audit consideration, including substantive procedures that respond specifically to it
    • 3 The same work as other risks
    • 4 A reduced sample
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    Correct answer: Special audit consideration, including substantive procedures that respond specifically to it

    Examples are fraud risk in revenue and management override of controls.

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  5. When using the work of an internal auditor, the external auditor should:

    • 1 Rely on it without review
    • 2 Pass responsibility to the internal auditor
    • 3 Evaluate their competence, objectivity and the quality of the work, and keep responsibility for the opinion
    • 4 Avoid it in all cases
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    Correct answer: Evaluate their competence, objectivity and the quality of the work, and keep responsibility for the opinion

    The external auditor alone is responsible for the opinion.

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  6. In a group audit, component materiality is set:

    • 1 Equal to group materiality for every component
    • 2 Lower than group materiality, so that aggregation does not exceed what is acceptable
    • 3 Higher than group materiality
    • 4 At zero
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    Correct answer: Lower than group materiality, so that aggregation does not exceed what is acceptable

    Components' misstatements may add together, so each is set at less than the group level.

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  7. Which of the following gives the most reliable audit evidence?

    • 1 A document created by the client
    • 2 An oral explanation by management
    • 3 A photocopy
    • 4 A document obtained directly from an independent third party
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    Correct answer: A document obtained directly from an independent third party

    Evidence from independent external sources is more reliable than internal evidence.

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