اردو

Home / Practice / ACCA / Strategic Professional / SBL Finance, change and project management

SBL Finance, change and project management

8 ACCA Strategic Professional questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. A project has an initial outlay of $100,000 at time 0 and a single inflow of $121,000 at the end of year 2. At a discount rate of 10 percent the NPV is:

    • 1 -$21,000
    • 2 $21,000
    • 3 $11,000
    • 4 $0
    Show answer

    Correct answer: $0

    The present value of 121,000 at 10 percent for two years is 121,000 / 1.21 = 100,000, so the NPV is zero.

    Report a mistake

  2. The payback period of a project is:

    • 1 The profit as a percentage of investment
    • 2 The time taken to recover the initial investment from cash flows
    • 3 The total cash inflow
    • 4 The discount rate that gives zero NPV
    Show answer

    Correct answer: The time taken to recover the initial investment from cash flows

    Payback ignores cash flows after the payback date and the time value of money in its simple form.

    Report a mistake

  3. Lewin's model of change has three stages. In order they are:

    • 1 Resist, accept, commit
    • 2 Analyse, design, implement
    • 3 Plan, do, review
    • 4 Unfreeze, change, refreeze
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Unfreeze, change, refreeze

    Lewin's model describes preparing for change, making the change and then embedding it.

    Report a mistake

  4. Which of these is a common reason for resistance to change?

    • 1 Clear communication
    • 2 Fear of loss of status or job security
    • 3 Involvement in the design
    • 4 Training
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Fear of loss of status or job security

    People resist when they feel threatened or uninformed. Participation and communication reduce resistance.

    Report a mistake

  5. A project that is on schedule but is over budget and does not meet quality requirements has failed which aspects of the project triangle?

    • 1 Time only
    • 2 None
    • 3 Cost and quality
    • 4 Scope only
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Cost and quality

    The project management triangle balances time, cost and quality (or scope).

    Report a mistake

  6. A balanced scorecard includes which perspectives?

    • 1 Planning, control, review and audit
    • 2 Profit, loss, cash and assets
    • 3 Income, cost, revenue and margin
    • 4 Financial, customer, internal process, and learning and growth
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Financial, customer, internal process, and learning and growth

    These are the four perspectives of the balanced scorecard of Kaplan and Norton.

    Report a mistake

  7. Return on capital employed is calculated as:

    • 1 Profit before interest and tax divided by capital employed
    • 2 Net assets divided by profit
    • 3 Profit after tax divided by revenue
    • 4 Revenue divided by capital
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Profit before interest and tax divided by capital employed

    ROCE uses operating profit as a percentage of the capital invested in the business.

    Report a mistake

  8. A post-completion review of a project is mainly used to:

    • 1 Compare results with the plan and learn lessons
    • 2 Set the transfer price
    • 3 Approve the budget for the next year
    • 4 Calculate depreciation
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Compare results with the plan and learn lessons

    Reviews assess whether benefits were achieved and improve future appraisals.

    Report a mistake

More Strategic Professional topics