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Motion and force
Written by Dr. Hamza Farooq (Physics)
9 Class 11 Physics questions with answers and explanations.
Printable worksheet with answer key
All questions with answers
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A car accelerates uniformly from 10 m/s to 30 m/s in 5 s. How far does it travel?
- 1 150 m
- 2 100 m
- 3 200 m
- 4 50 m
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Correct answer: 100 m
Average speed = 20 m/s, distance = 20 x 5 = 100 m.
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A projectile is launched at 45 degrees. For a given speed this angle gives:
- 1 Minimum range
- 2 Maximum height only
- 3 Maximum range
- 4 Zero range
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Correct answer: Maximum range
Range = u² sin(2 theta) / g is greatest when theta is 45 degrees.
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A 2 kg mass moves at 5 m/s. What is its momentum?
- 1 2.5 kg m/s
- 2 25 kg m/s
- 3 10 kg m/s
- 4 7 kg m/s
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Correct answer: 10 kg m/s
p = m v = 2 x 5 = 10 kg m/s.
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In an elastic collision:
- 1 Only momentum is conserved
- 2 Both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved
- 3 Only energy is conserved
- 4 Nothing is conserved
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Correct answer: Both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved
Elastic collisions conserve both.
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Impulse is equal to the change in:
- 1 Energy
- 2 Mass
- 3 Velocity only
- 4 Momentum
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Correct answer: Momentum
Impulse = F t = change in momentum.
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A ball is thrown upwards at 20 m/s. What is the time to reach the top? (g = 10 m/s²)
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Correct answer: 2 s
t = u / g = 20 / 10 = 2 s.
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A body of mass 4 kg is acted on by a net force of 20 N. Its acceleration is:
- 1 24 m/s²
- 2 80 m/s²
- 3 0.2 m/s²
- 4 5 m/s²
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Correct answer: 5 m/s²
a = F / m = 5 m/s².
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The area under a velocity time graph is the:
- 1 Acceleration
- 2 Momentum
- 3 Force
- 4 Displacement
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Correct answer: Displacement
The area gives the displacement.
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The law of conservation of momentum applies when:
- 1 The system is hot
- 2 The speed is constant
- 3 The masses are equal
- 4 No external force acts on the system
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Correct answer: No external force acts on the system
Total momentum stays constant in an isolated system.
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