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10.4 Fire evacuation

Written by Imran Qureshi (NEBOSH)

15 NEBOSH IGC Workplace hazards questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. Fire drills include a roll call to:

    • 1 Reduce training time
    • 2 Test the alarm only
    • 3 Check that everyone is accounted for
    • 4 Count extinguishers
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    Correct answer: Check that everyone is accounted for

    Roll call confirms all are safe.

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  2. A fire marshal is:

    • 1 A trained person who helps with evacuation
    • 2 A type of extinguisher
    • 3 An external inspector
    • 4 A fire engine driver
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    Correct answer: A trained person who helps with evacuation

    Fire marshals help people leave.

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  3. Escape routes must be:

    • 1 Clear, unlocked and well lit
    • 2 Dimly lit
    • 3 Locked for security
    • 4 Used for storage
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    Correct answer: Clear, unlocked and well lit

    Escape routes must be available at all times.

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  4. Which of these is part of a means of escape?

    • 1 A locked fire door
    • 2 Emergency lighting
    • 3 An unmarked stair
    • 4 A blocked corridor
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    Correct answer: Emergency lighting

    Exits, signs and lighting are needed.

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  5. Travel distance in escape planning refers to:

    • 1 The size of the site
    • 2 The time for the fire brigade to arrive
    • 3 The length of a shift
    • 4 The distance people must travel to reach a safe place
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    Correct answer: The distance people must travel to reach a safe place

    Limits are set on the travel distance.

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  6. An assembly point is:

    • 1 A place outside the building where people gather
    • 2 A hot work area
    • 3 A fire station
    • 4 A place for storage
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    Correct answer: A place outside the building where people gather

    It is used for the roll call.

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  7. Fire marshals or wardens:

    • 1 Fight every fire
    • 2 Check areas and help people leave and report to the person in charge
    • 3 Lock the doors
    • 4 Operate the sprinklers
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    Correct answer: Check areas and help people leave and report to the person in charge

    They are trained for the role.

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  8. Why are drills important?

    • 1 They stop fires
    • 2 They test the procedure and train people
    • 3 They reduce fuel
    • 4 They replace alarms
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    Correct answer: They test the procedure and train people

    Weaknesses are found and corrected.

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  9. A personal emergency evacuation plan is for:

    • 1 People who ignore alarms
    • 2 People who may need help to leave, for example people with disabilities
    • 3 Visitors in the car park
    • 4 Fire marshals only
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    Correct answer: People who may need help to leave, for example people with disabilities

    Refuges and evacuation aids may also be needed.

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  10. A roll call is used to:

    • 1 Check that everyone has been accounted for
    • 2 Count the fire extinguishers
    • 3 Test the alarm
    • 4 Reset the alarm
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    Correct answer: Check that everyone has been accounted for

    It helps to find missing people.

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  11. Directional signs on escape routes are needed so that:

    • 1 People are confused
    • 2 The doors are hidden
    • 3 The route is longer
    • 4 People can find the way out quickly
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    Correct answer: People can find the way out quickly

    Clear signs are part of the means of escape.

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  12. Escape routes should be:

    • 1 Used for storage
    • 2 Kept clear and unlocked while the building is in use
    • 3 Locked at night when staff are in
    • 4 Dimly lit
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    Correct answer: Kept clear and unlocked while the building is in use

    A blocked or locked exit is a serious fault.

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  13. An emergency evacuation procedure sets out:

    • 1 The shift rota
    • 2 The product list
    • 3 The profit plan
    • 4 The alarm, who does what and how people are accounted for
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    Correct answer: The alarm, who does what and how people are accounted for

    It must be communicated and practised.

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  14. Building plans should record:

    • 1 Sales targets
    • 2 Profits
    • 3 Escape routes
    • 4 Customer lists
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    Correct answer: Escape routes

    Plans help with evacuation and fire service access.

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  15. If someone is missing at the assembly point, the roll call allows:

    • 1 The drill to end
    • 2 The person in charge to tell the fire service
    • 3 People to go back in
    • 4 The alarm to be reset
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    Correct answer: The person in charge to tell the fire service

    Nobody should re-enter the building.

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