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15 NEBOSH IGC Health and safety management questions with answers and explanations.
Printable worksheet with answer key
An audit differs from an inspection because an audit examines:
Correct answer: The management system as a whole
Audits look at the system.
An advantage of an external audit is:
Which is one of the audit stages?
Correct answer: Pre-audit preparation
Stages: notification, preparation, gathering, analysis and report.
An audit is described in ISO 45001 as a process that is:
Correct answer: Systematic, independent and documented
Audit evidence is judged against audit criteria.
Which of these best describes an inspection?
Correct answer: A look at physical conditions, narrower than an audit
Do not confuse an audit (system) with an inspection (conditions).
A benefit of an internal audit is that it:
Correct answer: Is cheap and uses people who know the organisation
Internal audits can be done often.
A limitation of an internal audit is that it:
Correct answer: May lack independence
Auditors may be too close to the system.
A limitation of an external audit is that:
Correct answer: It costs more and the auditors know the organisation less well
External auditors are less familiar but more independent.
Which of these is a type of audit?
Correct answer: A system audit
Types include product or service, process and system audits.
The first stage of an audit is to:
Correct answer: Notify the audit and set a timetable
Notification and timetable come first, then preparation.
Which is the last stage of the audit process listed in the syllabus?
Correct answer: Completing an audit report
The stages end with the report.
Audits give an organisation:
Correct answer: Assurance and organisational learning
They show where the system is failing and give assurance.
Why is an audit team required to be competent?
Correct answer: To judge fairly how far criteria are met
Competence supports credible findings.
The difference between an audit and an inspection is that an audit:
Correct answer: Examines the management system as a whole
An inspection looks at physical conditions.
A supplier's customer visits to check the supplier's health and safety system against a standard. This is an example of:
Correct answer: An external audit
An audit by an outside party is external.