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AFM Advanced investment appraisal

7 سوالات: اے سی سی اے اسٹریٹجک پروفیشنل، جوابات اور وضاحت کے ساتھ۔

جوابی کنجی کے ساتھ قابلِ پرنٹ ورک شیٹ

تمام سوالات جوابات کے ساتھ
  1. A project costs $1,000 at time 0 and gives inflows of $500, $600 and $700 in years 1 to 3. The reinvestment rate is 8 percent. The terminal value of the inflows at the end of year 3 is:

    • 1 $1,800
    • 2 $1,931
    • 3 $1,500
    • 4 $2,100
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: $1,931

    500 x 1.08^2 + 600 x 1.08 + 700 = 583.2 + 648 + 700 = 1,931.2.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  2. Using the terminal value of $1,931 and an outlay of $1,000, the modified internal rate of return over three years is closest to:

    • 1 19.3%
    • 2 24.5%
    • 3 10.0%
    • 4 31.1%
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: 24.5%

    MIRR = (1,931 / 1,000)^(1/3) - 1 = 24.5%.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  3. In adjusted present value, the base case NPV is calculated by discounting the project cash flows at:

    • 1 The cost of debt
    • 2 The ungeared cost of equity
    • 3 The WACC
    • 4 The risk free rate
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: The ungeared cost of equity

    APV values the project as if all equity financed and adds the financing side effects such as the tax shield.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  4. Under capital rationing, where projects are divisible and not repeatable, the correct approach is to rank projects by:

    • 1 Profitability index (NPV per unit of capital)
    • 2 Accounting rate of return
    • 3 Size of the NPV
    • 4 Payback period
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Profitability index (NPV per unit of capital)

    Rank by NPV per $ of the limiting resource and accept in order until the capital is used up.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  5. A real option to delay a project until more information is available is most like a:

    • 1 Call option
    • 2 Put option
    • 3 Forward contract
    • 4 Swap
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Call option

    Delay gives the right, but not the obligation, to invest later, and has value when there is uncertainty.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  6. An option to abandon a project and sell the assets if it fails resembles a:

    • 1 Put option
    • 2 Call option
    • 3 Futures contract
    • 4 Interest rate swap
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: Put option

    The right to sell at a known value gives downside protection.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

  7. A project's value is most sensitive to an input if:

    • 1 The input is the largest number
    • 2 It is a fixed cost
    • 3 The input is certain
    • 4 A small change in that input produces a large change in NPV
    جواب دیکھیں

    درست جواب: A small change in that input produces a large change in NPV

    Sensitivity analysis identifies the variables where a small error matters the most.

    غلطی کی اطلاع دیں

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